2007年(平成19年)センター試験英語第4問A「図表読解」問3
次の文章とグラフを読み、下の問いに対する答えとして最も適当なものを、下の1〜4のうちから1つ選べ。
What do you like to drink when you get thirsty? Since 1987, the popularity
of different types of packaged soft drinks in Japan has changed considerably.
During the late 80s, carbonated drinks of all sorts (such as sodas and
colas) were the leaders in popularity, with fruit juices a close second
and coffee-based drinks a bit further back in the competition. By 2004,
however, those drinks had lost their lead to the newest entry into this market: tea-based drinks of all types. Tea drinks, which include green teas, took the lead over
both carbonated drinks and coffee-based drinks. The total production of
tea-based drinks was nearly double that of the nearest competitors: carbonated
drinks and coffee drinks. Fruit juices had fallen to fourth in popularity
with a drop in production of nearly one fourth since their highest levels
in the late 80s. Fifth place was held by sports drinks, which in 1987 were
in fourth place ahead of tea drinks. At about the same time that green
tea became a packaged product, vegetable juices also began to appear on
the market. They have had a very small but relatively consistent place
in the market since then.
One of the reasons for the popularity of tea-based drinks might be that
many people like to have a non-sweetened green tea drink with the rice
balls that they but at convenience stores. Many other types of packaged soft
drinks contain some amount of sugar which doesn't really fit people's taste
when eating rice.
問3
Which statement would the writer agree with?
1. Tea-based drinks are the oldest kind of packaged drinks in the market.
2. Overall production of soft drinks has decreased since 1987.
3. Green teas have become popular because they aren't sweetened.
4. Vegetable juices will gain populatiry in the near future.
【解説】
1.「お茶ベースの飲み物は缶飲料市場で古くからある種類だ」
the newest entry into this market: tea-based drinks
本文に「ニューエントリー」とありますね。これは違いますね。
2.「ソフトドリンク全体の生産は1987年以来減っている」
グラフから見るとそんなことないですね。お茶がめちゃめちゃ伸びているので全体としては増えていますね。
3.「甘くないので、緑茶は人気になった」
many people like to have a non-sweetened green tea drink with the rice
balls / 多くの人はおにぎりと一緒に甘くない緑茶を飲むのが好き
たしかにおにぎりと一緒に飲むものは、やっぱりお茶ですね。
4.「野菜ジュースは近い将来人気になるだろう」
もしかするとそうなるかもしれないですが、この文にはそんなことは少しも書いていないですね。個人的に言えば、野菜ジュースは大好きです。
【正解】3
センター試験第4問A図表読解において、増減をあらわす単語は重要。「decrease / 減る」が選択肢にありましたね。第4問B「広告」問1へ進む
第4問A「図表読解」問2へ戻る
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